Foundation of the Order of Montesa Historical milestone · Montesa, La Costera, Valencia Image of Montesa, not of the place itself. In 1317, at the request of Jaime II, Pope Juan XXII created by bull the Order of Montesa to replace the extinct Order of the Temple in the Kingdom of Valencia. The knights installed themselves in the villa's castle, which was their seat for centuries. 1317 Photo: Beao (Wikimedia Commons) (Public domain) What to see and do in Montesa