The founding of Empòrion Historical milestone · l'Escala, Alt Empordà, Girona Image of l'Escala, not of the place itself. Greek colonists from Phocaea who came from Massalia settled around 575 BC on the islet of the Palaia Polis, today Sant Martí d'Empúries, and shortly afterwards on the mainland; thus was born the Neapolis of Emporion, the Greek trading gateway of the northeast of the peninsula. hacia 575 a.C. Photo: Josep Salvany i Blanch (Public domain) What to see and do in l'Escala