The 1809 fire Curiosity · Calera y Chozas, La Campana de Oropesa, Toledo Image of Calera y Chozas, not of the place itself. During the Peninsular War, after the townspeople resisted the French troops, the Duke of Belluno ordered the town to be burnt and its people punished. Photo: José Antonio Lagier Martin (CC BY 3.0) What to see and do in Calera y Chozas