A 430-million-year-old deposit Curiosity · Almadén, Valle de Alcudia, Ciudad Real Image of Almadén, not of the place itself. The Almadén cinnabar deposit formed some 430 million years ago and has yielded roughly a third of all the mercury consumed by humanity, a figure matched by no other deposit on the planet. Photo: Raimundo Pastor (CC BY-SA 3.0) What to see and do in Almadén