Base Naval de Rota (1955) Historical milestone · Rota, Costa Noroeste, Cádiz The establishment of the Rota Naval Base in 1955, the result of Spanish-American agreements, completely transformed the economy and society of the municipality, to the point that the province's first pizzerias arrived courtesy of the American personnel stationed there. 1955 Photo: U.S. Navy photo by Chief Petty Officer Nathan Carpenter (Public domain) What to see and do in Rota